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10 English Vocabulary Words from The Hindu

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Here are ten vocabulary words from The Hindu editorial, along with their meanings, alternative words, and examples:

  1. Extinguish (verb)
    • Meaning: To put out or quench (a fire, flame, or light).
    • Synonyms: Quench, douse, snuff out.
    • Example: The firefighters extinguished the blaze before it could spread.
  2. Proteins (noun)
    • Meaning: Long chains of amino-acid residues that fold into specific shapes.
    • Synonyms: Amino acids, polypeptides.
    • Example: Properly folded proteins function normally in the body.
  3. Misfolded (adjective)
    • Meaning: Referring to proteins that do not fold correctly.
    • Synonyms: Aberrant, malformed, distorted.
    • Example: Misfolded proteins can lead to debilitating diseases.
  4. Catalyze (verb)
    • Meaning: To accelerate or facilitate a process.
    • Synonyms: Accelerate, promote, spur.
    • Example: AlphaFolds may catalyze drug discovery, but details remain unclear.
  5. Elucidate (verb)
    • Meaning: To explain or make clear.
    • Synonyms: Clarify, illuminate, expound.
    • Example: AlphaFold elucidates protein structures rapidly.
  6. Hype (noun)
    • Meaning: Exaggerated publicity or excitement.
    • Synonyms: Sensationalism, buzz, fanfare.
    • Example: The release of AlphaFold 3 generated much hype.
  7. Components (noun)
    • Meaning: Parts or elements that make up a whole.
    • Synonyms: Constituents, ingredients, elements.
    • Example: Understanding drug interactions involves studying their various components.
  8. Biennial (adjective)
    • Meaning: Occurring every two years.
    • Synonyms: Biannual, semiannual, every other year.
    • Example: The Critical Assessment of Protein Structure Prediction contest is held biennially.
  9. Anticipate (verb)
    • Meaning: To foresee or expect.
    • Synonyms: Predict, foresee, envisage.
    • Example: Researchers must anticipate drug interactions.
  10. Ligands (noun)
    • Meaning: Molecules that bind to proteins or receptors.
    • Synonyms: Binders, connectors, linkers.
    • Example: AlphaFold 3 models ligands along with protein structures

Remember to incorporate these words into your vocabulary practice! 😊

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