Here are ten English vocabulary words along with their meanings, alternate words, and examples from The Hindu editorial

1. Respite (noun):
   • Meaning: Relief, relaxation, repose, break, pause, rest, interval; stoppage, cessation, discontinuation.
   • Alternate Words: Relief, relaxation, break, pause, rest.
   • Example: After months of hard work, the exhausted team finally found a moment of respite
2. Price Gain (noun):
   • Meaning: A general increase in the price of something.
   • Alternate Words: Price increase, cost rise, value surge.
   • Example: The sudden price gain in essential commodities affected consumers
3. Inflation (noun):
   • Meaning: A general, continuous increase in prices.
   • Alternate Words: Cost of living, rising prices, currency devaluation.
   • Example: The government aims to control inflation through monetary policies
4. Undermine (verb):
   • Meaning: To weaken, subvert, sabotage, or damage.
   • Alternate Words: Weaken, subvert, sabotage, impair.
   • Example: Misinformation campaigns can undermine public trust in institutions
5. Price Stability (noun):
   • Meaning: No drastic change in the price of goods and services over time.
   • Alternate Words: Stable prices, steady costs, consistent rates.
   • Example: Central banks strive for long-term price stability
6. Retail Inflation (noun):
   • Meaning: A measure of total inflation within an economy, including commodities such as food and energy prices.
   • Alternate Words: Consumer price index (CPI) inflation, cost of living increase.
   • Example: The retail inflation rate affects purchasing power
7. Flatter to Deceive (phrase):
   • Meaning: To appear better than it really is but disappoint eventually.
   • Alternate Words: Promising but disappointing, deceptive appearance.
   • Example: The initial success of the project flattered to deceive
8. Consumer Price Index (CPI) (noun):
   • Meaning: A monthly measurement of prices for most household goods and services.
   • Alternate Words: Household price index, cost of living gauge.
   • Example: The CPI reflects changes in everyday expenses
9. Provisional (adjective):
   • Meaning: Temporary, short-term, transitional.
   • Alternate Words: Temporary, interim, preliminary, conditional.
   • Example: The provisional data shows early trends
10. Year-on-Year (adjective):
    • Meaning: Year over year (for comparison).
    • Alternate Words: YOY, annual comparison, same time last year.
    • Example: The year-on-year growth rate declined slightly

Remember to use these words in context to enhance your vocabulary! 😊