Here are ten English vocabulary words along with their meanings and alternate words from The Hindu editorial

1. Peculiarities (noun):
   • Meaning: Unusual or distinctive qualities or characteristics that make someone or something different from others.
   • Alternate words: Idiosyncrasies, eccentricities, oddities, quirks, characteristics.
   • Example: One of the peculiarities of the old house was its secret passageways
2. Probative (adjective):
   • Meaning: Tending to prove or demonstrate something, providing evidence.
   • Alternate words: Evidential, indicative, revealing, demonstrative, suggestive.
   • Example: The fingerprints found at the crime scene were probative evidence in the investigation
3. Elucidate (verb):
   • Meaning: To make something clear or explain.
   • Alternate words: Clarify, illuminate, expound, illustrate, interpret.
   • Example: AlphaFold 3 can elucidate protein structures in seconds, unlike traditional microscopic techniques
4. Revered (adjective):
   • Meaning: To very much respect and admire someone or something.
   • Alternate words: Admired, esteemed, venerated, respected, honored.
   • Example: The scientist community revered the groundbreaking research on protein folding
5. Corruption (noun):
   • Meaning: Illegal, bad, or dishonest behavior, especially by people in positions of power.
   • Alternate words: Dishonesty, malfeasance, bribery, graft, venality.
   • Example: The investigation revealed widespread corruption within the government
6. Undermined (verb):
   • Meaning: To make someone less confident, less powerful, or less likely to succeed.
   • Alternate words: Weakened, sabotaged, subverted, eroded, compromised.
   • Example: The scandal undermined the politician’s credibility
7. Distortions (noun):
   • Meaning: The action of distorting or the state of being distorted, twisted, or misrepresented.
   • Alternate words: Misrepresentation, contortion, deformation, twisting, skewing.
   • Example: The media’s distortions of the facts misled the public
8. Interim (adjective):
   • Meaning: Temporary or provisional.
   • Alternate words: Temporary, provisional, stopgap, makeshift, transitional.
   • Example: The Court granted interim bail to the Chief Minister until the election
9. Federalism (noun):
   • Meaning: A system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and individual states or regions.
   • Alternate words: Decentralization, devolution, subsidiarity, confederation, autonomy.
   • Example: The arrest raised concerns about the impact on federalism
10. Deleterious (adjective):
    • Meaning: Harmful or damaging.
    • Alternate words: Detrimental, adverse, injurious, destructive, detrimental.
    • Example: Misfolded proteins can have deleterious effects on health

Remember to use these words in context to enhance your vocabulary! 😊