Here are 10 vocabulary words from The Hindu editorial on August 29, 2024, along with their meanings, synonyms, antonyms, and usage:

1. Surge
   • Meaning: A sudden, powerful forward or upward movement.
   • Synonyms: Rush, Increase, Rise, Upsurge.
   • Antonyms: Decline, Decrease, Drop, Fall.
   • Usage: There was a sudden surge in demand for the new product.
2. Insurgency
   • Meaning: An active revolt or uprising.
   • Synonyms: Rebellion, Revolt, Uprising, Insurrection.
   • Antonyms: Peace, Stability, Order, Harmony.
   • Usage: The government was trying to suppress the insurgency in the region.
3. Hotbed
   • Meaning: A place where something, especially something bad, is flourishing.
   • Synonyms: Breeding Ground, Focal Point, Center, Hub.
   • Antonyms: Safe Haven, Sanctuary, Cold Spot, Desert.
   • Usage: The region became a hotbed of political unrest.
4. Impoverished
   • Meaning: Reduced to poverty.
   • Synonyms: Poor, Destitute, Deprived, Needy.
   • Antonyms: Wealthy, Rich, Prosperous, Affluent.
   • Usage: The impoverished village struggled to provide basic necessities for its residents.
5. Prosperous
   • Meaning: Successful in material terms; flourishing financially.
   • Synonyms: Wealthy, Flourishing, Thriving, Affluent.
   • Antonyms: Impoverished, Poor, Destitute, Struggling.
   • Usage: They lived in a prosperous neighborhood with beautiful homes and lush gardens.
6. Abuse
   • Meaning: To use something to bad effect or for a bad purpose; to treat someone with cruelty.
   • Synonyms: Misuse, Mistreatment, Harm, Exploitation.
   • Antonyms: Care, Respect, Kindness, Nurture.
   • Usage: The teacher was dismissed for abusing his authority.
7. Separatist
   • Meaning: A person who supports the separation of a particular group from a larger body.
   • Synonyms: Secessionist, Dissenter, Rebel, Dissident.
   • Antonyms: Unionist, Integrationist, Loyalist, Patriot.
   • Usage: The separatist movement gained momentum in the region.
8. Broker
   • Meaning: To arrange or negotiate (an agreement).
   • Synonyms: Settle, Arrange, Negotiate, Mediate.
   • Antonyms: Disrupt, Break, Ruin, Sabotage.
   • Usage: The diplomat brokered a peace agreement between the two nations.
9. Ceasefire
   • Meaning: A temporary stoppage of a war.
   • Synonyms: Truce, Armistice, Halt, Pause.
   • Antonyms: Conflict, War, Fighting, Hostilities.
   • Usage: Both sides agreed to a ceasefire to allow for peace talks.
10. Peacemaking
    • Meaning: The diplomatic efforts to end conflict.
    • Synonyms: Pacification, Compromise, Conciliation, Accommodation.
    • Antonyms: Warmongering, Conflict, Hostility, Aggression.
    • Usage: The UN played a crucial role in peacemaking efforts in the war-torn region.

These words can help enhance your vocabulary and understanding of the editorial content