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10 English Vocabulary Words

Here are ten English vocabulary words relevant to bank job aspirants, along with their meanings, synonyms, antonyms, and examples of usage:

English vocabulary

  1. Collateral
    • Meaning: Property or assets offered to secure a loan.
    • Synonyms: Security, guarantee.
    • Antonyms: Liability, debt.
    • Sentences:
      1. The borrower provided his car as collateral for the loan.
      2. Banks require collateral to minimize the risk of lending.
  2. Amortization
    • Meaning: Gradual repayment of a loan over a period of time.
    • Synonyms: Payment, clearance.
    • Antonyms: Accumulation, default.
    • Sentences:
      1. The amortization schedule helps borrowers plan their repayments efficiently.
      2. Understanding amortization is vital for managing long-term debt.
  3. Liquidity
    • Meaning: The ability to convert assets into cash quickly without significant loss.
    • Synonyms: Cash flow, solvency.
    • Antonyms: Illiquidity, insolvency.
    • Sentences:
      1. Maintaining liquidity is crucial for banks during financial crises.
      2. The company increased its liquidity by selling non-essential assets.
  4. Interest
    • Meaning: The cost of borrowing money, expressed as a percentage.
    • Synonyms: Rate, charge.
    • Antonyms: Principal (in financial context).
    • Sentences:
      1. The interest on her savings account has doubled over the years.
      2. Banks compete to offer lower interest rates to attract borrowers.
  5. Overdraft
    • Meaning: A facility allowing withdrawal beyond the account balance.
    • Synonyms: Shortfall, deficit.
    • Antonyms: Deposit, credit.
    • Sentences:
      1. The customer utilized her overdraft facility to pay unexpected bills.
      2. An overdraft often incurs higher interest rates.
  6. Insure
    • Meaning: To protect financially against loss or damage.
    • Synonyms: Cover, safeguard.
    • Antonyms: Risk, endanger.
    • Sentences:
      1. It is mandatory to insure valuables against theft.
      2. Banks encourage customers to insure their properties.
  7. Reconciliation
    • Meaning: The process of ensuring two financial records match.
    • Synonyms: Settlement, balance.
    • Antonyms: Discrepancy, disagreement.
    • Sentences:
      1. Regular reconciliation helps banks identify errors in transactions.
      2. The accountant performed reconciliation of the client’s accounts.
  8. Deflation
    • Meaning: A decrease in the general price levels of goods and services.
    • Synonyms: Downturn, reduction.
    • Antonyms: Inflation, escalation.
    • Sentences:
      1. Deflation can negatively impact loan repayments.
      2. Economic policies aim to avoid prolonged deflation.
  9. Audit
    • Meaning: An official examination of accounts and records.
    • Synonyms: Review, inspection.
    • Antonyms: Neglect, oversight.
    • Sentences:
      1. The annual audit uncovered inconsistencies in the financial statements.
      2. Banks conduct audits to ensure compliance with regulations.
  10. Leverage
    • Meaning: The use of borrowed capital to increase potential returns.
    • Synonyms: Advantage, influence.
    • Antonyms: Disadvantage, weakness.
    • Sentences:
      1. Investors use leverage to amplify their gains in financial markets.
      2. Excessive leverage can lead to financial instability.

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examscentre247.com
I'm Vishnu Kumar M, a Senior Journalist, Educational Mentor, and Digital Content Strategist with over 26 years of experience in journalism and 20+ years in the digital education space.My professional journey is dedicated to empowering students, job seekers, and lifelong learners by providing accurate, verified information and insightful guidance.As the founder and strategist behind educational and news platforms, I specialize in delivering timely, trustworthy updates on job notifications, exam results, preparation plans, and crucial news analysis. My work blends editorial depth with digital accessibility, ensuring that every piece of content is not only informative but also emotionally engaging and compliant with the highest standards of journalistic integrity.Whether mentoring young aspirants or crafting high-value content for millions of readers, my mission remains the same: to make information accessible, trustworthy, and transformative.

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