Preparing for competitive exams like Group 1, Group 2, and Group 3 in Telangana requires a strong foundation in General Studies (GS). With the new job calendar of 2025, aspirants must adopt a strategic approach to tackle the 11 essential GS topics effectively. Here’s a comprehensive guide:

1. Current Affairs – Regional, National & International

• Why Important: Current Affairs form the backbone of GS. Most questions test your awareness of significant events.
• Preparation Tips:
  • Follow reliable newspapers like The Hindu or Eenadu.
  • Use monthly magazines such as Vision IAS or Telangana Current Affairs Digest, Vivek, Shine India
  • Prepare region-specific content focusing on Telangana’s policies and initiatives.

2. International Relations and Events

• Why Important: Questions here assess your understanding of India’s global role and international developments.
• Preparation Tips:
  • Focus on India’s ties with neighboring countries, key summits, and organizations like UN, WTO, and ASEAN, BRICS etc.,
  • Refer to Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) releases and Yojana magazine for authentic data. Available in Telugu & English also

3. General Science & India’s Achievements in Science and Technology

• Why Important: These questions test basic scientific concepts and India’s progress in technology.
• Preparation Tips:
  • Review NCERT science textbooks (Classes 6-10).  We recommend Oswal books. You can buy these books these Link:OSWAL UPSC & PSC’S MCQS BOOKS 8 SET
  • You Can buy : NCERT ONE FOR ALL UPSC & STATE PSCs 5 BOOKS SET
  • Study significant space missions, ISRO’s achievements, and technological innovations like Digital India.

4. Environmental Issues & Disaster Management

• Why Important: Climate change, sustainability, and disaster strategies are key topics.
• Preparation Tips:
  • Study disaster management strategies from NCERTs and ARC reports. COP conferences etc,
  • Focus on Telangana’s initiatives for environmental protection.

5. Geography – World, India, and Telangana

• Why Important: A solid grasp of physical, economic, and regional geography is vital.
• Preparation Tips:
  • Use NCERT Geography textbooks and Telangana Geography by Ramana Raju (purchase this book – Book Link 
  • Prepare maps for quick revisions and focus on Telangana’s water resources, agriculture, and climatic zones.

6. History and Cultural Heritage of India

• Why Important: Understanding India’s historical roots is crucial for GS.
• Preparation Tips:
  • Study NCERTs and India’s Struggle for Independence by Bipan Chandra. Book Link
  • Focus on Telangana’s role in Indian history.

7. Society, Culture, Heritage, Arts, and Literature of Telangana

• Why Important: These reflect Telangana’s unique identity.
• Preparation Tips:
  • Refer to state board textbooks and Cultural History of Telangana.Book link
  • Emphasize festivals, tribal culture, and literary contributions.
  • Telangana movement book by Prakash is very useful : Book purchase link

8. Policies of Telangana State

• Why Important: Policies like Mission Kakatiya and Rythu Bandhu are frequently questioned. And recent’s Revanth Reddy Govt policies is very important.
• Preparation Tips:
  • Stay updated with government websites and budget releases.
  • Note policy highlights and implementation outcomes.
  • Follow Telangana Magazine ( available in Telugu )

9. Social Exclusion, Rights Issues, and Inclusive Policies

• Why Important: These topics test awareness of social justice and welfare schemes.
• Preparation Tips:
  • Focus on schemes like KCR Kits, Aasara Pensions, and national programs like MNREGA.
  • Study reports from NITI Aayog and Ministry of Social Justice.

10. Logical Reasoning, Analytical Ability, and Data Interpretation

• Why Important: Logical reasoning evaluates your critical thinking skills.
• Preparation Tips:
  • Practice regularly using books like RS Aggarwal’s Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning. Book Link
  • Solve mock tests to improve speed and accuracy.

11. Basic English (10th Class Standard)

• Why Important: Basic language skills are essential for communication and comprehension.
• Preparation Tips:
  • Focus on grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension.
  • Use resources like Wren & Martin and practice previous question papers.